Risky Transportation Choices and the Value of a Statistical Life
Gianmarco León and Edward Miguel
American Economic Journal: Applied Economics.
Jan 2017, Vol. 9, No. 1:
Pages 202-228
Risky Transportation Choices and the Value of a Statistical Life†
GianmarcoLeón1 and EdwardMiguel2
1Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Jaume I Building, 20.1E74, Carrer Ramon Trias Fargas 25-27, 08005 Barcelona, Spain (e-mail: [email protected])
2University of California, Berkeley; 530 Evans Hall #3880, Berkeley, CA 94720 (e-mail: [email protected])
Abstract
This paper exploits an unusual transportation setting to generate some of the first revealed preference value of a statistical life (VSL) estimates from a low-income setting. We estimate the trade-offs individuals are willing to make between mortality risk and cost as they travel to and from the international airport in Sierra Leone. The setting and original dataset allow us to address some typical omitted variable concerns, and also to compare VSL estimates for travelers from different countries, all facing the same choice situation. The average VSL estimate for African travelers in the sample is US$577,000 compared to US$924,000 for non-Africans. (JEL I12, J17, O15, O18, R41)